The Uncanny Valley of Hollywood: A Look at De-Aging in “Alien: Romulus”
A Franchise Obsessed with Xenomorphs
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The “Alien” franchise has always been fascinated by the potential for profit from xenomorphs, those terrifying creatures with acid blood and a penchant for bursting out of their hosts. Despite countless failures and tragic losses, Weyland-Yutani keeps trying to weaponize these unpredictable beasts, viewing them as valuable property regardless of their inherent danger. This relentless pursuit mirrors Hollywood’s own obsession with pushing the boundaries of technology, even when the results are unsettling.
The Rise of De-Aging Technology
De-aging technology has become increasingly prevalent in recent years, allowing filmmakers to simulate younger versions of beloved actors. From Harrison Ford in “Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny” to Will Smith in “Gemini Man,” studios have attempted to recapture past glories through digital manipulation. This trend extends beyond simply making actors appear younger; it also involves resurrecting deceased performers like Peter Cushing’s Grand Moff Tarkin in “Rogue One.”
“Alien: Romulus” and the Digital Ghost of Ian Holm
“Alien: Romulus” attempts to pull off a similar resurrection, featuring an android resembling Ash from the original “Alien,” seemingly played by the late Ian Holm. While director Fede Álvarez insists that animatronics and actor Daniel Betts were used alongside CGI, the result is undeniably artificial. This raises concerns about the ethics of replacing actors with digital simulacra, a topic that sparked heated debate during last year’s actors’ strike.
The Uncanny Valley: A Persistent Problem
Despite advancements in visual effects technology, de-aging often falls into the uncanny valley – a phenomenon where something almost human appears unsettlingly artificial. This was evident in “Romulus,” where Holm’s digital likeness felt jarring and distracting. While Álvarez argues that using CGI is more cost-effective than hiring multiple actors, the result ultimately detracts from the film’s overall experience.
A Suggestion of Horror: The Power of Implied Reality
Interestingly, “Romulus” initially uses suggestion to create a sense of unease. We hear Holm’s distorted voice and see glimpses of his character from behind before finally revealing his face. This approach is far more effective than relying on blatant CGI, demonstrating the power of implied reality in horror filmmaking.
The Future of De-Aging: A Balancing Act
While de-aging technology has its potential uses, it’s crucial to strike a balance between innovation and artistic integrity. Overreliance on digital manipulation can lead to unsettling results that detract from the emotional impact of a story. Perhaps the most effective approach lies in using these tools sparingly and judiciously, allowing for moments of genuine human connection amidst the artificiality.
